India

India’s Human Rights Progress Reviewed: Women’s Parliamentary Reservation Bill Praised Amid Corruption and Minority Rights Concerns

UN Committee Commends Steps Toward Gender Equality, Calls for Stronger Measures Against Corruption and Violence Targeting Religious Minorities

The Human Rights Committee concluded its review of India’s fourth periodic report on implementing the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Committee Experts praised India’s bill reserving one-third of parliament seats for women, which will take effect in 2029 following the 2026 census. They also addressed corruption and violence against religious minorities, with concerns about the transparency and effectiveness of anti-corruption measures and the central Government’s response to the destruction of Muslim properties in Madhya Pradesh.

R. Venkataramani, India’s Attorney General, highlighted the Government’s zero-tolerance policy on corruption, emphasizing digital governance and the establishment of a central vigilance committee. Measures to combat discrimination against religious minorities were also discussed, including the work of the national commission for minorities and the Supreme Court’s stance on unauthorized religious structures.

In closing, Tushar Mehta, Solicitor General of India, reiterated India’s commitment to enhancing human rights and fundamental freedoms, noting significant progress in poverty reduction. The Committee Chairperson, Tania María Abdo Rocholl, acknowledged the challenge of addressing all issues faced by the vast country, emphasizing the importance of ongoing dialogue to ensure the protection and promotion of human rights in India.

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