Canada Ends Flagpoling for Work and Study Permits

Canada has officially ended the practice of flagpoling for work and study permits at its borders. This means individuals can no longer travel across the border to quickly obtain work or study permits. According to the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA), foreign nationals with temporary resident status—such as international students and workers—must now submit new applications online through Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Previously, flagpoling allowed individuals to leave the country briefly and re-enter to expedite their immigration process. This method bypassed long processing times for temporary resident work and study permits. Many utilized this system by traveling to the U.S., spending some time there, and then re-entering Canada to receive permits faster.

The Canadian government stated that ending flagpoling would reduce border congestion and enhance security. Public Safety Minister David McGuinty said, “This change will streamline operations at the border. Canadian and U.S. border officers can now focus on their core responsibilities.” Flagpoling had been increasing workloads for border services in both Canada and the U.S.

According to CIC News, CBSA recorded over 69,300 flagpoling cases between April 2023 and March 2024, predominantly in the Pacific region, Southern Ontario, and Quebec. CBSA emphasized that border services are intended for incoming travelers, not those already in Canada. Flagpoling contributed to delays in essential border operations.

Immigration Minister Marc Miller highlighted the benefits, stating, “Strengthened Canada-U.S. relations ensure safe movement of people and goods, while securing both borders.” He noted the changes would promote fairness, reduce border congestion, and improve overall efficiency. To further strengthen border security, the Canadian government has invested $1.3 billion over six years for drones, helicopters, and border surveillance enhancements.